High-power light absorbers (HPLAs) used in high-power lasers are designed to absorb and manage light efficiently, minimizing back-scattered light and stray light while handling high optical power.

The field of photonics, which includes high-power lasers, has been grappling with the issue of effectively managing back-scattered light and stray light. Because back-scattered light can cause issues with imaging and can degrade the performance of optical systems, there is a need for improved technology that can handle intense optical power while efficiently absorbing light. Existing light absorption and management technology have demonstrated limited effectiveness, especially when introduced to high-power operations. Other than light and heat management issues, current approaches often suffer from low thermal conductive properties that can cause efficiency losses. Moreover, these technologies aren't typically designed for cooling, which is crucial for handling high-power laser applications.

Technology Description

High-power light absorbers (HPLAs) are cutting-edge technology for advanced light handling and management. These absorbers can diminish the effects of back-scattered light, mitigate stray light, and withstand high optical power densities. HPLAs include a substrate constructed from thermally conductive material and are coated with an anti-reflection (AR) layer. A thin layer of powerfully absorbing material is situated between the AR and substrate coating. Moreover, HPLAs can be utilized with or without baffling as beam dumps in high-power lasers. What sets HPLAs apart from other light-absorbing technologies is its unique configuration and its capacity to handle high optical powers. It offers an extraordinary AR coating and a thick layer of absorbing material precisely positioned and designed to manage stray light effectively. Another distinctive attribute of HPLAs is their efficient cooling mechanism; they are cooled using a fluid like water or air, allowing them to handle extreme optical power without suffering degradation or failure.

Benefits

  • Elevated optical power-handling capabilities
  • Effective management of back-scattered and stray light
  • Improved cooling mechanisms to cope with high thermal loads
  • Anti-reflection coating offering improved light absorption
  • Adaptability to various high-power laser applications

Potential Use Cases

  • Use in high-power laser systems for industrial machining processes
  • Employment in medical lasers for surgical procedures and therapy
  • Usage in military and defense sector for active optical systems
  • Application in laser-based metrology and quality inspection systems
  • Integration in scientific research involving high-power lasers